Examples: Adjust thermostat, use fluorescent bulbs, buy ENERGY STAR appliances & Electronics.
Example: Remodel, repair with better insulation, Òsmart windows,Ó more efficient climate control.
Example: When renting, buying, or building a new home, aim towards a Zero Energy Home.
Heating and cooling consume about 55% of the energy used in a typical U.S. home, However, you can make a big dent here with a wide variety of technologies that consume energy more efficiently. Supporting equipment, such as thermostats and ducts, provide further opportunities for saving energy. You can conserve even further by installing or replacing home insulation in the attic, etc.
Look for the EnergyGuide and ENERGY STAR labels. On most appliances the FTC requires EnergyGuide labels, which estimate the product's energy consumption or efficiency. They also show the highest and lowest estimates for similar models. Seek out the ENERGY STAR for models that meet strict criteria established by the U.S. Department of Energy and EPA. Most types of appliances and electronics include models that qualify for ENERGY STAR.
This is probably the easiest area to make an immediate difference. By simply turning off unused lights and replacing incandescent with fluorescent bulbs can cut your lighting bill in half. Building or remodeling to bring in more natural light slashes energy use and offers healthier and more esthetic illumination.
Home energy, like most things we consume (food, cars, wood products, etc), involves both up-front and long-term costs. Some long-term costs we eventually pay directly, such as the gas for an SUV vs. a hybrid.) However, the majority of these costs are Òexternalized,Ó that is, neither the consumer nor the producer ever pays directly. Rather, society and the environment pay down the road with increased pollution, illness, habitat loss, and global warming.
As an individual, your influence is limited on national policy, but you have a lot of control over your home and transportation mode. You can support Sierra Club advocacy of intelligent energy policy, make intelligent energy choices at home, and join the TCOH Campaign.
If you are thinking of moving (either buying or renting), consider downsizing and/or higher density. The smaller the home, the less energy it takes to heat & cool it, to say nothing about reduced maintenance overall. Choosing a high-density unit, especially closer to an urban core, creates enormous savings in upkeep with shared walls, etc. Furthermore, you normally drive shorter distances plus being handy to public transportation.
Date: July 5, 2007